stevena1:
"If I am not mistaken the connector is an IDE even though most Mac desktops at the time were "SCSI" based hard drives."
SCSI I/II hard drives and IDE (E-IDE, Parallel ATA) drives do not have the same hardware interface. The former have multiple 50-pin connectors on a 50-conductor ribbon cable, while the latter have a pair of 40-pin connectors on a 40-conductor or 80-conductor (Ultra ATA) ribbon cable. The Power Mac 8500 has a 50-conductor ribbon cable for internal SCSI-based devices, with the hard drive and CD-ROM drive sharing the same cable and bus (SCSI-2 — max. 10 MB/sec).
Phabidaly:
"I would like to read the info from them but the Macs do not want to cooperate."
The Adaptec adapter previously linked is discontinued, so an ebay search may locate one. Depending on the nature of the problems that your SCSI-based Macs are having, a new internal PRAM battery may eliminate startup issues. Because the 8500 has PCI slots, it could accommodate a USB PCI card. It would have to be running at least OS 8.6 (with a software modification to the OS 8.6 officially supported USB Mass Storage Support drivers) or OS 9.1. With USB ports, the hard drive's data could be transferred to a flash drive. The SCSI hard drive from the other Mac could be temporarily transferred to the 8500, not as a replacement for the existing, internal hard drive, but as a second internal hard drive. This would require changing the drive's SCSI address and removing its termination jumper.